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KOL Pulse — Trial Profile

BECOME Trial

Becotarug + osimertinib in post-platinum EGFR exon 20 insertion NSCLC — Betta Pharmaceuticals

EGFR Exon 20 Insertion NSCLC Becotarug + Osimertinib ELCC 2024 & ELCC 2026 Investigational
Discover KOL Sentiment on BECOME →

BECOME Key Takeaways

Design - Phase 2 trial of becotarug (JMT101, anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody) + osimertinib (Tagrisso) in platinum-pretreated EGFR exon 20 insertion-mutated NSCLC (NCT05132777; Betta Pharmaceuticals).

Efficacy - Confirmed ORR 50%, disease control rate 80%, intracranial ORR 42%; median PFS 6.9 months.

Overall survival - Median OS 18.0 months (95% CI 13.4-22.5) at median follow-up 26.7 months (65.2% event maturity).

Subgroups - Activity across insertion locations: helical median PFS not reached; near-loop 6.6 months; far-loop 7.3 months. Far-loop vs near-loop showed significantly longer OS (HR 0.58).

Safety - Predominantly EGFR-related toxicities - rash (80%), diarrhoea (68%), mucositis (65%); consistent with an anti-EGFR antibody plus osimertinib.

Regulatory / sponsor - Investigational; not FDA approved. A Phase 3 (treatment-naive, NCT06380348) is ongoing. Betta Pharmaceuticals; becotarug + osimertinib.

Compiled and reviewed by the KOL Pulse research team, led by Brian Shields, Founder, KOL Pulse. Last updated July 21, 2026.

Top KOLs Discussing BECOME

Stephen V Liu, MD
Stephen V Liu, MD
@StephenVLiu
4.2K impressions
Dr. Antonio Calles
Dr. Antonio Calles
@Tony_Calles
3.5K impressions
Hidehito HORINOUCHI
Hidehito HORINOUCHI
@HHorinouchi
1.6K impressions
Bhaarath PG
Bhaarath PG
@BhaarathP10039
245 impressions
Sai-Hong Ignatius Ou
Sai-Hong Ignatius Ou
@oncoOuLungCA
149 impressions
Dr Riyaz Shah
Dr Riyaz Shah
@DrRiyazShah
138 impressions

BECOME Key Slides & Visuals

Official trial slides and relevant visuals shared by KOLs at ELCC 2024 & ELCC 2026. Click any image to expand or view on X.

Dr. Antonio Calles
Dr. Antonio Calles @Tony_Calles
Safety & Tolerability
3.5K impressions · 39 likes · 2024-03-20
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Stephen V Liu, MD
Stephen V Liu, MD @StephenVLiu
Efficacy Results
2.7K impressions · 35 likes · 2024-03-20
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Hidehito HORINOUCHI
Hidehito HORINOUCHI @HHorinouchi
Efficacy Results
1.6K impressions · 13 likes · 2026-03-26
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[Slide 1] Purpose Study : Evaluate Design- efficacy of JMT101+Osimertinib the BECOME for platinum-based Study chemotherapy treated locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC patients with EGFR ex20ins Study NPI: design Prof ZHANG : Open-label, single-arm, multi-center, prospective, Phase Il study (NCT05132777) Li, Lung Cancer Research Centre of SYSU Primary endpoint Key Eligibility Criteria IRC-assessed confirmed ORR n = 126 JMT101 6 mg/kg Q2W+ Age >= 18 years Secondary endpoints Osimertinib 160 mg QD Stage MIB-IV NSCLC Investigator-assessed ORR EGFR ex20ins 4w per cycle DOR DCR Failed platinum-based chemotherapy PFS Treatment until PD, intolerable toxicity, withdrawal, no more clinical benefit OS Safety Presented here: Final OS analyses and subgroup efficacy results Subgroup analyses by 20ins locations Sample size: Confirmed ORR over 30% as clinical meaningful. Assume actual ORR 43%, single-side 0.025, and baseline ctDNA status power 80%, nQuery8 estimated sample size: when 43 confirmed CR/PR in 109 participants, lower limit of 95% CI is over 30% Efficacy assessments in ITT population (N=112; >=1 dose, centrally confirmed EGFR 20ins) --- [Slide 2] Final With a median analysis: follow-up of 26.7 OS months, the median OS was 18.0 months, suggesting a promising survival benefit. 1.0 os, 95%Cl: 18.0 months (13.4-22.5) 0.8 Median No. of events / Total No. of patients (%) 73/112 (65.2%maturity) + Censored 0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48 Time (month) No. At risk 112 105 92 81 68 61 54 45 37 18 12 11 4 2 2 1 0 Data cutoff: Aug 18, 2025; median follow-up: 26.7 months --- [Slide 3] Subgroup analysis: ORR by EGFR ex20ins locations Near-loop Far-loop Loop Helical N=64 N=39 locations N=9 cORR*, % 77.8 46.9 48.7 95% CI (40.0-97.2) (34.3-59.8) (32.4-65.2) DCR*, % 100 73.4 84.6 95% CI (66.4-100) (60.9-83.7) (69.5-94.1) No significant difference in ORR or DCR was observed by locations of EGFR ex20ins. *per IRC Becotarug combined with osimertinib showed antitumor activity across all three major EGFR exon 20 insertion locations (helical, near-loop, and far-loop) in NSCLC. --- [Slide 4] PFS OS by EGFR ex20ins locations For helical and insertions, median PFS and OS were not reached, suggesting 1.0 a promising efficacy in this subgroup. Significantly longer OS in far-loop vs. near-loop insertions 1.0 0.8 0.6 Survival probability 0.4 04 Helical insertion 0.2 Helcal insertion Near-loop insertion Near loop insertion Far-loop insertion For loop insertion + Censored At risk Time (month) Time (month) Helical 9 8 8 8 7 5 5 5 5 2 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 64 60 48 40 33 30 26 20 15 9 6 6 3 2 1 0 0 Near Loop Far Loop 39 37 36 33 28 26 23 20 17 7 4 4 1 0 0 0 0 Helical Near-loop Far-loop Helical Near-loop Far-loop mOS, mo, 95% CI NR (2.6-NE) 15.6(10.6-20.3) 25.6(15.0-NE) mPFS', mo 95%CI NR (2.6-NE) 6.6(5.0-8.8) 7.3 (5.9-14.5) per RC Helical VS Near-loop 0.45 (0.16, 1.26), p = 0.12 HR, 95%CI Helical VS Far-loop 0.78 (0.27, 2.26), p = 0.64 Far-loop VS Near-loop 0.58 (0.35, 0.96), p = 0.03
Stephen V Liu, MD
Stephen V Liu, MD @StephenVLiu
Safety & Tolerability
1.4K impressions · 6 likes · 2024-03-20
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Sai-Hong Ignatius Ou
Sai-Hong Ignatius Ou @oncoOuLungCA
Historical Context & Commentary
149 impressions · 2 likes · 2026-03-26
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BECOME Top Tweets

Top 10 by impressions — click to view on X

Dr. Antonio Calles
Dr. Antonio Calles@Tony_Calles

Phase Il study of becotarug (anti-EGFR MoAb) combined with osimertinib in pts with metastatic NSCLC harboring EGFR ex20ins mutations (BECOME study): ORR 50%, DCR 80%, icORR 42%, mPFS 6.9months. Most...

👁 3.5K ♡ 39 ↻ 16 2024-03-20
Stephen V Liu, MD
Stephen V Liu, MD@StephenVLiu

Dr. Li Zhang presents the BECOME study at #ELCC24 of Becotarug (JMT101, an EGFR antibody) and osimertinib in #EGFR exon 20 NSCLC. RR 50%, DCR 80% and mPFS 6.9m....

👁 2.7K ♡ 35 ↻ 11 2024-03-20
Hidehito HORINOUCHI
Hidehito HORINOUCHI@HHorinouchi

🆙 #ELCC26 @myESMO @IASLC 🇩🇰 🔥Mini Oral session 1 ☑️BECOME: Becotarug + Osimertinib in EGFR ex20ins 🎯Helical ins: ORR 77.8% 🎯Near/Far loop ins: ORR 46.9%/48.7% 🎙️Dr....

👁 1.6K ♡ 13 ↻ 6 2026-03-26
Stephen V Liu, MD
Stephen V Liu, MD@StephenVLiu

#ELCC24 Mostly #EGFR related toxicities seen here. Activity seen in helical, near loop, and far loop mutations. Encouraging activity here....

👁 1.4K ♡ 6 ↻ 4 2024-03-20
Bhaarath PG
Bhaarath PG@BhaarathP10039

@myESMO #ELCC26: Top Trials from Day 2 ADEPPT | BeamionLung-1 | ASTEROID | NORTHSTAR | BECOME | KANDLELIT-001 | NCT02941458 #ELCC...

👁 245 ♡ 2 ↻ 0 2026-03-26
Sai-Hong Ignatius Ou
Sai-Hong Ignatius Ou@oncoOuLungCA

Can BECOME be becoming? Flashback to EGFR mAb in NSCLC-FLEX, SQUIRE, INSPIRE..😴Can JMT101 + osi make us learn the new nomenclature for EGFR mAb in EGFRex20ins. Phase 3 trial on-going but need a...

👁 149 ♡ 2 ↻ 0 2026-03-26
Dr Riyaz Shah
Dr Riyaz Shah@DrRiyazShah

@Tony_Calles Really interesting data. Wonder if cetuximab osi might be much the same but less rash?

👁 138 ♡ 2 ↻ 0 2024-03-20
Thoracic Oncology Frontier
Thoracic Oncology Frontier@IONCOLOGYLung

#ELCC26 The Phase II BECOME study led by Prof. Li Zhang was presented. Prof. Jinhui Xue reported the final OS and subgroup analyses, highlighting Becotarug (JMT101) plus osimertinib...

👁 125 ♡ 2 ↻ 0 2026-03-26
MediMix
MediMix@Medi_Mix

Don't miss out on Dr @JoRaskinMD's latest updates: LEAD trial unveils enhanced immune response with RT, savolitinib's...

👁 55 ♡ 0 ↻ 0 2024-03-26
OncoDaily Lung
OncoDaily Lung@OncodailyLung

🔬 Becotarug + Osimertinib Shows Survival Benefit in EGFR Exon 20 Insertion NSCLC At #ELCC2026, the BECOME study highlights a promising strategy for EGFR exon 20 insertion NSCLC, a...

👁 21 ♡ 2 ↻ 0 2026-03-26

About the BECOME Trial

The BECOME study (NCT05132777) is an open-label, single-arm, multi-center, prospective Phase II trial evaluating becotarug (JMT101, an anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody) combined with osimertinib in patients with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC harboring EGFR exon 20 insertions who failed platinum-based chemotherapy. Led by Prof. Li Zhang at the Lung Cancer Research Centre of SYSU, the study enrolled 126 patients. Final OS analyses and subgroup efficacy results by insertion location were presented at ELCC 2026 by Prof. Jinhui Xue.

Trial Methodology & Results

Study Design

Open-label, single-arm, multi-center, prospective Phase II study. Patients received JMT101 6 mg/kg Q2W plus osimertinib 160 mg QD in 4-week cycles until progressive disease, intolerable toxicity, or withdrawal.

Population

Patients aged 18 or older with Stage IIIB-IV NSCLC harboring EGFR exon 20 insertions who had failed platinum-based chemotherapy. Efficacy was assessed in the ITT population (N=112; at least 1 dose, centrally confirmed EGFR ex20ins).

Interventions

Becotarug (JMT101) 6 mg/kg intravenously every 2 weeks combined with osimertinib 160 mg orally once daily, administered in 4-week cycles.

Primary Endpoints

Primary endpoint: IRC-assessed confirmed ORR. Secondary endpoints included investigator-assessed ORR, DOR, DCR, PFS, OS, and safety.

Efficacy (ORR & PFS)

The confirmed ORR was 50% with a DCR of 80% and an intracranial ORR (icORR) of 42%. Median PFS was 6.9 months. Subgroup analysis by insertion location showed: helical insertions mPFS not reached (NR, 95% CI 2.6-NE), near-loop mPFS 6.6 months (95% CI 5.0-8.8), and far-loop mPFS 7.3 months (95% CI 5.9-14.5).

ORR 50%, mPFS 6.9 months

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05132777 →

Overall Survival (OS)

With a median follow-up of 26.7 months, the median OS was 18.0 months (95% CI 13.4-22.5). Event maturity was 65.2% (73/112 events). By insertion location: helical mOS NR (2.6-NE), near-loop mOS 15.6 months (10.6-20.3), far-loop mOS 25.6 months (15.0-NE). Far-loop vs. near-loop showed significantly longer OS (HR 0.58, 95% CI 0.35-0.96, p=0.03).


Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05132777 →

Safety & Tolerability

The most common adverse events were EGFR-related toxicities including rash (80%), diarrhoea (68%), and mucositis (65%). Activity was observed across helical, near-loop, and far-loop mutation subtypes. The safety profile was consistent with the mechanism of action of an anti-EGFR antibody plus osimertinib combination.

Rash 80%, diarrhoea 68%, mucositis 65%

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT05132777 →

Clinical Implications

The BECOME study demonstrates that becotarug plus osimertinib is a promising combination for pretreated EGFR exon 20 insertion NSCLC, a subgroup with limited effective options. The subgroup analysis showing activity across all three major insertion locations (helical, near-loop, far-loop) is encouraging. A Phase 3 trial is ongoing. This combination remains investigational and is not FDA-approved.

BECOME FAQ

What is the BECOME trial?

BECOME (NCT05132777) is a Phase 2, Betta Pharmaceuticals-sponsored trial testing becotarug (JMT101), an anti-EGFR monoclonal antibody, combined with osimertinib (Tagrisso) in patients with platinum-pretreated EGFR exon 20 insertion-mutated locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer - a subgroup with limited effective options.

What did BECOME show?

Becotarug plus osimertinib produced a confirmed objective response rate of 50% with a disease control rate of 80% and an intracranial ORR of 42%. Median progression-free survival was 6.9 months and median overall survival was 18.0 months at a median follow-up of 26.7 months. Activity was seen across helical, near-loop and far-loop insertion subtypes.

Is the becotarug plus osimertinib combination FDA approved?

No. The becotarug-plus-osimertinib combination is investigational and not FDA-approved. Becotarug (JMT101) is an investigational anti-EGFR antibody, and osimertinib (Tagrisso) is approved in other EGFR-mutant NSCLC settings but not for EGFR exon 20 insertion disease. A Phase 3 trial in treatment-naive EGFR exon 20 insertion NSCLC (NCT06380348) is ongoing.

What is the safety profile in BECOME?

The most common adverse events were EGFR-related toxicities, including rash (80%), diarrhoea (68%) and mucositis (65%). The safety profile was consistent with the mechanism of an anti-EGFR antibody combined with osimertinib, and no unexpected signals beyond expected EGFR-pathway toxicities were highlighted.

Why is BECOME important for EGFR exon 20 insertion NSCLC?

EGFR exon 20 insertion NSCLC responds poorly to standard EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors and has few effective options after platinum chemotherapy. BECOME suggests that adding an anti-EGFR antibody (becotarug) to osimertinib can produce meaningful responses across insertion subtypes, supporting further Phase 3 development in this hard-to-treat population.

Key KOL Sentiments — BECOME

DoctorSentimentComment
Stephen V Liu, MD ● NEUTRAL #ELCC24 Mostly #EGFR related toxicities seen here. Activity seen in helical, near loop, and far loop mutations. Encouraging activity here. #ESMOAmbassadors @myESMO...
Stephen V Liu, MD ● NEUTRAL Dr. Li Zhang presents the BECOME study at #ELCC24 of Becotarug (JMT101, an EGFR antibody) and osimertinib in #EGFR exon 20 NSCLC. RR 50%, DCR 80% and mPFS 6.9m. #ESMOAmbassadors...
Dr Riyaz Shah ● NEUTRAL @Tony_Calles Really interesting data. Wonder if cetuximab osi might be much the same but less rash?
Dr. Antonio Calles ● NEUTRAL Phase Il study of becotarug (anti-EGFR MoAb) combined with osimertinib in pts with metastatic NSCLC harboring EGFR ex20ins mutations (BECOME study): ORR 50%, DCR 80%, icORR 42%,...
MediMix ● NEUTRAL Don't miss out on Dr @JoRaskinMD's latest updates: LEAD trial unveils enhanced immune response with RT, savolitinib's potential with METex14 NSCLC, and insights...
Hidehito HORINOUCHI ● NEUTRAL 🆙 #ELCC26 @myESMO @IASLC 🇩🇰 🔥Mini Oral session 1 ☑️BECOME: Becotarug + Osimertinib in EGFR ex20ins 🎯Helical ins: ORR 77.8% 🎯Near/Far loop ins: ORR 46.9%/48.7% 🎙️Dr. Jinhui...
Thoracic Oncology Frontier ● NEUTRAL #ELCC26 The Phase II BECOME study led by Prof. Li Zhang was presented. Prof. Jinhui Xue reported the final OS and subgroup analyses, highlighting Becotarug (JMT101) plus...
Sai-Hong Ignatius Ou ● NEUTRAL Can BECOME be becoming? Flashback to EGFR mAb in NSCLC-FLEX, SQUIRE, INSPIRE..😴Can JMT101 + osi make us learn the new nomenclature for EGFR mAb in EGFRex20ins. Phase 3 trial...
Bhaarath PG ● NEUTRAL @myESMO #ELCC26: Top Trials from Day 2 ADEPPT | BeamionLung-1 | ASTEROID | NORTHSTAR | BECOME | KANDLELIT-001 | NCT02941458 #ELCC #ELCC2026 #Cancer #Oncology #LungCancer #NSCLC...
OncoDaily Lung ● NEUTRAL 🔬 Becotarug + Osimertinib Shows Survival Benefit in EGFR Exon 20 Insertion NSCLC At #ELCC2026, the BECOME study highlights a promising strategy for EGFR exon 20 insertion NSCLC,...