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Dr. @TonyMok9 at #ASCO24 with primary analysis of phase III KRYSTAL 12: adagrasib vs docetaxel (2:1) in previously treated #KRAS G12C NSCLC. 453pts with...
.@TonyMok9 presents KRYSTAL12: KRAS G12C adagrasib vs doce. 29% X-over. PFS 0.58 5.5 vs 3.8mo. ORR 32 vs 9%. CNS ORR 40%. OS too immature. trAEs diarrhea>vomiting>nausea....
New from #ASCO24: KRYSTAL-12 met its primary endpoint, with adagrasib demonstrating a significant improvement in PFS in pts w/ previously treated advanced KRASG12C-mutated...
In this exclusive First Look video from #ASCODailyNews, Dr. Tony Mok of @CUHKofficial discusses the KRYSTAL-12 study before he presents later today at...
🔥#ASCO24 #LCSM KRAS in NSCLC 🔥#LBA8509 KRYSTAL-12: Adagrasib (KRAS G12Ci) vs docetaxel 🎙️@TonyMok9 🎯Positive PFS by press 🎯HR 0.58 (95%CI:...
KRYSTAL-12: Adagrasib vs Doce in KRAS G12C ✅ ⬆️ PFS HR=0.58 ✅ ⬆️ ORR 32 v 9% ✅ ⬆️ icRR 24 v 11% ❗️29% crossover ❗️⬆️ dose reduction, interruption + SAE 🤔 PFS benefit still modest 🤔 OS should be...
#ASCO24 As of now, 29% from docetaxel arm crossed over to adagrasib treatment. Patient characteristics show ~20% with brain metastases.
Ph III KRYSTAL-12 trial demonstrates benefit in median PFS for adagrasib (KRAS G12C inhibitor). Docetaxel in NSCLC. Practice-changing trial affirming accelerated approval in the US and conditional...
KRYSTAL 12 trial presented by Dr. @TonyMok9 #ASCO24 Could we modernize eligibility criteria in trials to include patients with brain metastasis as new targeted therapies...
KRYSTAL-12 @asco #asco24 -Pts with KRAS G12C mutant advanced NSCLC randomized to docetaxel or adagrasib - increase in PFS, ORR and intracranial RR in adagrasib arm...
KRYSTAL-12 is a Phase III, open-label, randomized confirmatory trial evaluating adagrasib (Krazati) versus docetaxel in patients with previously treated KRAS G12C-mutated locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer. The trial randomized 340 patients 2:1 to adagrasib 600 mg BID or docetaxel 75 mg/m2, with crossover permitted upon BICR-confirmed progression. KRYSTAL-12 serves as the confirmatory study for Krazati's December 2022 accelerated approval, which was based on the single-arm KRYSTAL-1 trial. Results were presented at ASCO 2024.
Phase III, open-label, 2:1 randomized, multiregional clinical trial comparing adagrasib 600 mg orally twice daily versus docetaxel 75 mg/m2 IV in patients with KRAS G12C-mutated NSCLC who progressed after platinum-based chemotherapy and anti-PD-(L)1 therapy. Crossover from docetaxel to adagrasib was allowed upon blinded independent central review (BICR)-confirmed disease progression.
Adults with KRAS G12C-mutated locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer who received at least one prior systemic therapy, including platinum-based chemotherapy and an anti-PD-(L)1 antibody. KRAS G12C mutation status determined by an FDA-approved test (QIAGEN therascreen KRAS RGQ PCR Kit for tissue; Agilent Resolution ctDx FIRST Assay for plasma).
Adagrasib 600 mg orally twice daily versus docetaxel 75 mg/m2 intravenously every 3 weeks, with treatment continuing until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Primary endpoint: progression-free survival (PFS) assessed by blinded independent central review (BICR). Key secondary endpoints: objective response rate (ORR), median duration of response (mDoR), and overall survival (OS).
Adagrasib demonstrated a statistically significant PFS improvement versus docetaxel. PFS HR was 0.58 (p<0.0001), representing a 42% reduction in the risk of progression or death. Median PFS was 5.5 months with adagrasib versus 3.8 months with docetaxel. ORR was 32% versus 9%, and median duration of response was 8.3 months versus 5.4 months.
Overall survival data from KRYSTAL-12 are still maturing and were not presented at the ASCO 2024 readout. The trial had not yet accrued enough deaths for a formal OS analysis, and BMS remains blinded to the OS endpoint. The FDA has indicated that full approval based on PFS alone requires clinically meaningful magnitude or supportive OS data. OS results are expected with longer follow-up (trial estimated completion July 2026).
Grade 3+ treatment-related adverse events occurred in 47% of adagrasib patients versus 46% with docetaxel. Discontinuation due to adverse events was 13% for adagrasib versus 18% for docetaxel. In the pooled safety population (n=366), the most common adverse reactions were diarrhea (70%), nausea (69%), and vomiting (56%), with GI toxicity leading to dose modification in 29%. Hepatotoxicity occurred in 37% (7% Grade 3/4). QTc prolongation occurred in 20%, with 6% having QTc ≥501 ms. ILD/pneumonitis occurred in 4.1% (1.4% Grade 3/4, 1 fatal). Liver-related events in KRYSTAL-12 specifically were mostly Grade 1 and manageable.
KRYSTAL-12 confirms the PFS benefit of adagrasib in second-line KRAS G12C NSCLC, positioning it alongside sotorasib (Lumakras) in a competitive KRAS inhibitor landscape. However, the modest absolute PFS gain (1.7 months) and immature OS data leave the full approval pathway uncertain. The trial's BICR-gated crossover design addresses the open-label bias issues that led to Lumakras receiving a CRL from the FDA in December 2023. Key clinical debates include whether the PFS magnitude alone is clinically meaningful, whether OS data will ultimately support full conversion, and how next-generation KRAS inhibitors (e.g., Roche's divarasib in the planned KRASCENDO-1 trial) may reshape the treatment landscape.